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In
anticipation of restoring the Corneau house, archaeological investigations were
conducted for the National Park Service at the Corneau Site, which is located
within the Lincoln Home National Historic Site, Springfield, Illinois. These
archaeological investigations were conducted in late 1997 and again in the
spring and late summer of 1998. This work consisted of the evaluative testing
of the east third of the lot in that area where the house originally was
located. The second phase of this research consisted of the evaluative testing
of the carriage barn and privy locations. The investigations documented the
location of the original house, the size and location of two carriage houses
and/or urban barns, a mid-nineteenth century privy, and several middens. A wide
variety of artifacts associated with the early component of this site were
recovered from both the privy pit and early rear yard middens. These artifacts
give us new insights into the early site occupants and their activities at this
location. The results of these investigations were discussed in terms of the
discrete functional areas associated with urban house lots in Springfield. |